Variety, the film
industry newspaper, proclaimed Tom Mix America’s greatest cowboy. He was
truly a larger-than-life character. In the early 1900s, Mix performed as a
rodeo cowhand for the Colonel Zach Mulhall Wild West Show. There, he
worked with Will Rogers. In 1906, he joined the Miller Brothers "101
Ranch" Wild West Show. In 1910, Colonel William Selig hired the
30-year-old wrangler. Tom Mix performed in the semi-documentary movie Ranch
Life in the Great Southwest. His fancy shooting and trick
riding became a favorite to the early Western fans. Mix worked with Selig
as a writer, director and actor.
He joined the Fox Film
Corporation in 1917. Within four years at Fox, Tom Mix replaced William S.
Hart as the "King of the Cowboys."
William S. Hart's movies
featured realism and an over dramatic view of the American West. Of the
Old West, the view of the view of Mix differs dramatically from Hart's.
His characters never smoked, drank, and played fair. His character
displayed a carefree attitude. The Americas loved Tom Mix's action packed
movies. They loved his daredevil stunts, furious breakneck riding on his
horse “Tony.”
In 1922, saw Tom Mix
earned $17,000 a week. In today's market, he would be earning about
$100,000 a week. Tom Mix lived the style of his earnings. He owned a
Beverly Hills mansion and drove fancy cars.
Name Tom Mix's first
movie horse? You said Tony. Try "Old Blue." After "Old
Blue," Tom Mix rode three different Tony.
In 1928, the America
movie industry saw the end of Silent Pictures. With it, Fox quit making
Westerns. He made six movies for Joseph P. Kennedy's Film Booking Office (FBO
Pictures). The movies proved to be unsuccessful. The 1929 stock market
crash caused Mix to lose his Beverly Hills mansion and his Arizona ranch.
He joined the Sells-Floto Circus and becomes their star attraction.
In 1932, Tom Mix returned
to the movie screen. His first talkie was Destry Rides Again.
The movie adapted Max Brand's best seller. The movie also starred Zasu
Pitts, Claudia Dell, Stanley Field, Francis Ford, and Edward Peil, Sr.
Movie historians
considered Tom Mix's best sound movie to be the 1932 Rider of Death
Valley. The movie became Tom Mix's most realistic movie.
Mix made six westerns for
Universal. He left the studio to form the Tom Mix Wild West Show. However,
in 1935, Mascot Pictures persuaded him to return for one more movie. He
starred in a 15-part serial titled The Miracle Rider. It
proved to be his most successful sound movie.
However, he returned to
his Wild West Show. In October 1940, Tom Mix is in Tucson, Arizona for
advance publicity of his show. He drove his Cord convertible north on US
Route 89. On the top of his radiator, he displayed Texas Longhorn horns.
Just south of Florence, Arizona, he came upon a work crew. To avoid
hitting anyone, he swerved and careened into a wash. His convertible
flipped on its top. Tom Mix died instantly. Today, the accident scene is
remember with a monument to Tom Mix and his horse Tony.
Over the years, Tom Mix
was married four times. His first marriage to Grace I. Allin in 1902,
ended in an annulment. In 1905, he married Kitty Jewel Perrine and it
ended in divorce shortly. His next marriage in 1907 was to Olive Stokes
Mix. It ended ten years later in a divorce. The marriage produced his
first child a daughter named Ruth Mix. His next marriage in 1918 was to
Victoria Forde and he had another daughter named Thomasina. This marriage
lasted for 12 years. His last marriage was to Mabel Hubbard Ward. They
were married in 1932 and lasted until his death in Arizona.