On February 2, 1933, “The
Lone Ranger” premiered on WXYZ-AM Detroit, Michigan. The station created
the show since they could not afford network programs. In order to get the
part, Clayton Moore trained his voice to match the voice of the radio’s
“The Lone Ranger”.
As an actor, Clayton
Moore gained his greatest fame by playing “The Lone Ranger” on
television and in two feature films. He became so totally connected with
the role that the contract he had with his producers strictly forbade him
to make any personal appearances that were associated with “The Lone
Ranger” without wearing a mask. However, in 1975, the Wrather
Corporation, which owned “The Lone Ranger” rights, got a court order
to stop Clayton from appearing in public as “The Lone Ranger”. They
planned to film a new “The Lone Ranger” feature movie and did not want
the public to confuse its new star with the old one. After the film
flopped, Clayton was given permission to again appear as “The Lone
Ranger”.
A former circus trapeze
aerialist, he performed for two circuses thought the United Sates. In
1934, he performed at the Chicago’s World Fair as the Flying Behrs. He
made his motion picture debut in 1938. Beginning as a bit play, he
participated in many features and serials, which made use of his talents
as a stuntman before gaining stardom in 1942. That year, Republic chose
him as male lead in a Republic chapter-play called The Perils of Nyoka,
and shared top billing with Kay Aldridge.
During World War II,
Clayton served in the U.S. Army Air Force. Because of a trick knee from a
trapeze accident, he served serve on an air force base in Kingman,
Arizona. In 1945, the air force assigned him to the motion picture unit in
Culver City. After World War II, he returned to these supporting roles
while concentrating on Westerns. In the years that followed, Clayton was
to become well known for his two-fisted action portrayals in serials for
studios like Republic and Columbia. He performed some of the most
hair-raising stunts ever devised for the movies and, on occasions, doubled
for stars like Don Barry, Roy Rogers and Gene Autry.
The studios overlooked
Clayton when it came to giving him a regular series of feature Westerns.
He was so busy with stunt work and serials that all he had time for was to
make appearances as a villain. Nevertheless, he did manage to turn out
some good chapter plays that have a Western theme, The Adventures of
Frank and Jesse James, Jesse James Rides Again, Ghost of
Zorro and Son of Geronimo.
Having earned his
reputation for being a top-notch action star, the studio choose Clayton to
portray “The Lone Ranger” on TV in a new syndicated series that began
in 1950. After successfully being presented on radio, comic strips and
motion picture, it was only natural that the famed masked rider be brought
to televisions and it was a role that Clayton Moore was ideally suited
for. With the exception of a very brief interval when an actor named John
Hart played the part, Clayton remained the star of the popular series
through its existence on TV. Riding his white horse "Silver,"
and aided by his faithful Indian friend “Tonto,” The Lone Ranger raced
across the television screen in one wonderful adventurer after another.
The series was so popular
on TV that in 1956, Warner Brothers decided to film a full-length color
feature entitle The Lone Ranger with Clayton Moore in his usual
role and Jay Silverheels repeats his part as Tonto. The picture was such a
hit that United Artist took no time in deciding to follow up with an
equally successful film called The Lone Ranger and the Lost City of
Gold. Released in 1958, it also had the team of Moore and Silverheels
in their original roles.
Clayton married four
times. His first wife was Mary Francis, second wife was Sally Allen (ended
with her death in 1986), third is Connie which lasted three years, and the
fourth is Clarita.
Clayton Moore's favorite
character was “The Ol' Prospector”. The Lone Ranger would dress up in
disguise and infiltrate places to gather information. Moore greeted
callers using the character on his home answering machine.