Rivers of Steel
What American city do you think of
when you think of steel?
If you answered Pittsburgh, you are
right. As a major source of steel products and technology,
Pittsburgh and southwestern Pennsylvania were once a powerful hub of
the Industrial Age -- one that pushed the United States to world
leadership as an industrial giant.
Pittsburgh steel was used to build
some of the most important structures of the modern age: the
Brooklyn Bridge, the Panama Canal locks, the Empire State Building,
Rockefeller Center, the Oakland Bay Bridge, and the United
Nations.
During World War II, southwestern
Pennsylvania became known as America's "Arsenal of
Democracy," because its mills were working around the clock to
make enough steel for America and its allies. Andrew Carnegie (see
the "Amazing Americans" section of this Web site) became
the richest man in the world because of his ownership of steel
mills.
Today, Pittsburgh no longer
dominates world steel production, but the nonprofit Rivers of Steel
Corporation seeks to preserve the heritage of the area.
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